Originally Posted by
Byrthnoth
A brief history of foreign immigration to the colonies / eventually states:
* Colonies actively tried to recruit people
* In the early USA, we were still actively trying to get more europeans to move here
* Eventually, we stop recruiting efforts but still have no real immigration policy. If you live here, you're essentially a citizen.
* In 1882, we signed the Chinese exclusion act (our first attempt at anti-immigration legislation) and followed it up by setting quotas on immigrants from Asian nations
* In 1921 (post-WWI), the "Emergency Quota Act" was our first across-the-board attempt to reduce immigration from everywhere. It set the quotas for all countries at 3% of the number of people from those nations living in the US in the 1910 census.
* The Immigration Act of 1924 further restricted it to 2% of the number of people from those nations living in the US from the 1890 census. (think it would be, perhaps, a whiter country?)
etc.
So, we initially had no immigration policy and wanted lots of Europeans to move here. We briefly didn't actively want people to move here. Then our anti-immigration arc, which was basically fueled entirely by racism or (if you want to be polite) "nativism", began.
So I'd argue that the founder's philosophical take on immigration was basically "come one, come all" and that all attempts to pervert that since then have largely been driven by the -isms of your choice.
That said, "come one, come all" is not a viable strategy in the 21st century because mobility (and our desirability) is so much higher now. We, as a country, need to actually decide what it should be.
It's hard, because this country does have a high standard of living. When we decide who gets to immigrate, we're essentially picking winners and losers. What should we be picking based on? Their potential to contribute to our GDP? The difference it would make in their QoL?