When I first arrived on Tuesday afternoon, I ran a test on Google’s own speed test page and got 460Mbps down. The two denizens of the Hacker Home (Mike Demarais and Andrew Evans) told me that such speeds were slow—I ran countless tests, ranging from BitTorrent, to multiple Hulu and YouTube streams, to traceroutes. I ran the tests provided by SpeedTest.net and Google fiber speed tool. But there wasn’t anything that could really, adequately test what such high speeds mean beyond clicking Google’s little “begin test” button.
Many commenters suggested things that I couldn’t do, like run a server. (Google’s terms of service forbid that.) Accessing Usenet proved a bit difficult, as I didn’t want to go to the trouble of setting up a new account and paying for it. I also tried running a Tor bridge relay—but even then my connection only tended to hit around 23.5KBps, far lower than what I would have expected. Later on Wednesday, Kallenbach helped me use Go2PC between two machines in different fiber-enabled houses to send a Linux ISO, and that only topped out at about 2MB per second.
The only real test that I could do on a single machine with minimal hassle was to run a script written by Ars’ own Lee Aylward that downloads an Ubuntu ISO from all US-based mirrors (45, in total) at once. When I ran that, I got the best performance I had so far—a whopping 50MB per second—but still far short of what Google should be serving me.
Another thing to keep in mind is that running Fiber over WiFi, of course, slows down the connection noticeably. Google techs who came to visit the Hacker Home Wednesday (we’ll get to that later) told me that they regularly see Wi-Fi speeds of around 100Mbps compared to wired speeds of around 800Mbps.
Other readers asked about the Google fiber service (a $120 package) with TV option (the basic option the house has is only $70 a month). The Hacker Home doesn’t have a TV and doesn’t have that option, so unfortunately I couldn’t test it. In fact, what may be a better test than the one I ran would be to record a bunch of TV shows and then run some of these higher-bandwidth and lower-latency tests (games, Skype calls) simultaneously across multiple machines to see how that stresses network performance.
Ben Estes, a local Google fiber technician who was over at the house Wednesday, estimated that “over half” of the approximately 300 homes in Kansas City, Kansas that have the gigabit installed already have gone for the $120-per-month TV option.
He and his colleague Brett Neal came to the Hacker Home to check out why our gigabit connection had fallen to about 40Mbps. After over an hour of inspections, he determined that the electrical power to the house wasn't sufficient and that once he replaced the fiber jack in the house, everything should be fine. (The Hacker Home hadn't been lived in in about two years, and had some issues with not being able to feed enough power to its new residents and all their devices, including the Google Fiber box. An electrician working at the house that same day expanded its capacity from 40 amps to 200 amps.) By the time Estes and Neal left, they were pulling down 900Mbps-plus speeds. Later Wednesday evening my tests were still resulting in speeds in the neighborhood of 400Mbps.
“Right now there’s only six of us [technicians],” he said, noting that he and his girlfriend were considering moving to this neighborhood just to get fiber access. “By six months, we should be over 100 [technicians]. We have a lot to do in Kansas City.”
Bright and early Wednesday morning, I drove Demarais and Evans over to the Kauffman Foundation offices, which hosts a weekly event called “One Million Cups.”
The foundation was created over a half-century ago by local hometown philanthropist and entrepreneur Ewing Kauffman. He made his millions in pharmaceuticals earlier in the 20th century and later as the owner of the Kansas City Royals baseball team. The group now holds an endowment of $2 billion and aims to “help individuals attain economic independence by advancing educational achievement and entrepreneurial success, consistent with the aspirations of our founder, Ewing Marion Kauffman.”
Among other things, Kauffman has been a major funding source of Startup Weekend, an event that organizes hackathons globally.
“One Million Cups” is an event where two startups are given an “opportunity to present their companies to a diverse audience of mentors, advisors, and entrepreneurs” in Kansas City. I came to see what takes place immediately after that: the breakout session of the Kansas City Startup Village (KCSV).
“We have three more startups that have joined the KCSV,” Matthew Marcus announced at the meeting Wednesday.
“Residential update: we’ve been talking with a few people who have the potential to secure some homes for more startups. We still need to iron out the details and figure out the logistics," Marcus continued. "That could really blow it up nicely. It gives people a chance to get on fiber with the residential play and live/work in the same space. I think when we get that we can almost go national and say, ‘Hey, come to KC, get on fiber and live where you work.’”
That seems to be the major selling point for the city's companies and officials. Although fiber isn’t yet delivering game-changing speed differences to most users, it’s still new enough and different enough that the two Kansas Cities, KCSV, and local residents are essentially using it as a way to draw in outsiders to help grow the small but proud tech community in the area.
That's exactly what Google wants to hear. In its "fiber space" just up the road—on the Missouri side of State Line Road—the California company has set up a public showroom where people can come in and hear, on a one-to-one basis, why Google fiber matters.
On its website, Google has tried to explain what a gigabit connection will mean to those of us who don't speak the language of traceroutes and Tor:
Gigabit Internet makes everything you already do online up to 100x faster. No more waiting to buffer videos or upload photos. But gigabit Internet will also revolutionize the Web in new ways. Imagine chatting with your doctors or teachers via HD video conference, or collaborating on a work or school project with contributors across the globe in real time, without delays. Imagine new online billing applications that don't freeze. Imagine automatically saving all of your work to the cloud in a blink of an eye—and never having to worry about losing files to a computer crash again. A gigabit is the Internet experience of the future. And it starts in Kansas City.
After I left Kauffman, I walked up the road from the Hacker Home to the Google fiber space. Three Google officials showed me around an IKEA-style example of a living room where a Nexus 7 is used as a remote control as well as another setup for OnLive gaming (yep, it was pretty quick!). They were happy to extol the virtues of fiber, even as our connection at the Hacker Home didn't quite live up to the billing.