i just finished a cultural anthropology audio lecture series and one chapter focuses on the Dobe Ju/'hoansi bands of South Africa. one real living example among a number of other currently functioning micro societies scattered in the remote to us areas around the globe.
a few main points:
- gather 70 percent of their food (roots, nuts, fruits, etc.)
- no hierarchy and no authority, only "temporary leaders"
- no private property
- work 20 hour weeks with only division of labour being between sexes
- does not distinquish between work and play
- zero starvation: 100% of population fed compared to 30% starving in the "civilized" world
- superb health
studying them has lead one sociologist to conclude that "scarcity is a myth", because the Dobe live in abundance 365 days a year. yet another has coined the term "Original Affluence" to describe Gatherer/Hunter lifestyle -- that is, if one measures wealth not by material possessions but leisure and free time.
here is the Gatherers and Hunters (not the other way around) chapter for your pleasure/scrutiny:
zSHARE - 0701 _ l13 _ gatherers and hunters.mp3
14 MB
this prof actually goes further than me the crazy, in conjecturing that the advent of agriculture and hierarchy and all that was actually the result of power itself and the evolution of human society (basically saying that Civilization is one big conspiracy) and not out of need which came with "little ice-age" and/or population growth.
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