First amendment religion clause has nothing to do with persecution and everything to do with preventing establishment, official or otherwise.
First amendment religion clause has nothing to do with persecution and everything to do with preventing establishment, official or otherwise.
YES BUT IF YOU TRULY KNEW WHAT IT MEANT YOU WOULD FEEL DIFFERENTLY
It's pretty easy to see it as a direct commentary on England (creation of a state religion) and the rest of Europe (religious intolerance). It was entirely necessary for the creation of a country with so many different religious factions, many of whom had fled to the US to avoid prosecution in their own intolerant countries. I'd also be unsurprised to learn that was the law's original intent, and "Separation of Church and state" was basically Jefferson's administrative guide. If you're running a government with very religious members and constituents, you can't be seen favoring one faction over the other or you risk breaking up your budding democracy. Thus Jefferson laid down separation of church and state. Is it incredibly relevant in current times? No, I don't think we're "making Christmas a government holiday" away from breaking up the USA.
However, it seems dumb and unproductive to officially endorse one group's fairytales over another, even if you're endorsing the fairytales of the majority. If someone wanted to make decisions based on their "Christian Values," I'd hope they paid as much attention to the bible's anti-poverty leanings as its anti-abortion and anti-gay leanings. People (including many churches in the USA) fixate on the hot items while ignoring the overall message of the bible. Top priority for a true Christian politician would be to globally eradicate poverty. There's nothing in the Bible about only affecting change for your constituents or congregation. You're supposed to help everyone you can. People get side-tracked on minor issues or issues with outdated logic while ignoring parts of the Bible that still represent real social issues.
I don't give a shit if men are having sex with men, and if God gave a shit I'm sure he'd smite them like Sodom and Gomorrah. A true believer who thinks God's up for some smiting would do well to avoid New York and San Fransisco.
Abortions were avoided way back when because childhood mortality was so high. You give birth to 6 babies, maybe you get 3 that mature to age 18. One or two of them is going to be a girl, who may die during childbirth. Now you're down to two. Equity. Societies would die out if they didn't keep birth rates up, and abortions don't help keep birth rates up.
I think Swampy that the difference or disconnect here is the interpretation of the word establishment. In your head the 1st amendment is stopping the government from establishing an official religion of the country. If you consider the word establishment as meaning an entity of religion it shifts the meaning of the amendment slightly. What I mean is establishment could be in the past or present tense and this does change the meaning of the amendment. Most people read the word establishment as it is in the past tense which then it is pretty clear that the amendment says that Congress shall not make any law that respects or favors one religion over another. If you read it in the present tense then it means congress will not establish an official religion.
I have always felt that the first amendment needed to be rewritten. I actually agree with swampy that if you strictly look at the words, it is protecting religions and their practices. I don't think that laws should be dependent on what is studied about the reasons behind it. Especially when it comes to our constitution.
This is not to say I am disagreeing that Jefferson wanted separation of church and state, just that it's no wonder why there is always a debate and because it's not actually written into the constituion it is going to be open to interpretation.
The main disagreement is on the definition of establishment. When scoped narrowly, it means simply that the government cannot bless a religion as official (see: Church of England), but is not restricted from further supporting such a religion. Generally, the courts have opined that the restriction of establishment is not so narrow as to only apply to "official" establishment and also applies to unofficial establishment, for example a government bill requiring public schools to include specific religious doctrines in their curriculum.
Also there is absolutely no restriction on religion meddling in state affairs. Church/religious groups can, for example, donate to political causes, rally to support political candidates, and political officeholders are not forbidden to express and practice their personal religious views. That's not really the discussion here, though.
there's a difference here though on what "makes sense" vs. "what the writer wanted"
Is it really a huge harm in actually putting the phrase in? considering it has been something the religious fanatics have been arguing as a loophole for a long time?
You people act like I think we shouldn't have it, I'm just saying it's vague and that I think it would benefit us in a lot of ways if the phrase was actually put in.