http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannabi...rbor,_Michigan
Tightening the Marijuana law in 1990
During the 1980s, pressure grew from Ann Arbor
Republicans to eliminate the city's lenient marijuana city-charter section. In a 1983 referendum, Ann Arbor voters rejected a proposed repeal of the section, with 61.7 percent of voters opposing the proposed tightening of marijuana codes.
[15] By the late 1980s, however, moderate
GOP mayor
Gerald D. Jernigan was calling the marijuana code an "embarrassment" to the city.
[16] In January 1990, the city council approved holding a referendum on increased penalties for possession, use, or sale of marijuana.
[15] In the resulting referendum, held in April 1990, 53 percent of voters agreed to amend Section 16.2 of the city charter with heightened penalties, raising the fine from $5 to $25 for a first offense, $50 for a second offense, and $100 or more for further offenses. The offense, however, remained a civil infraction rather than a misdemeanor or felony.
[17]
In the same election, using a tactic modeled on the city's original $5 marijuana law, voters approved a charter amendment intended to protect access to
abortion in
Ann Arbor if it ever became illegal in the state of
Michigan. Voters mandated that, should abortion ever become illegal, a city ordinance would come into force under which abortion would be punishable in Ann Arbor solely by a $5 fine. Local judges would thus have the ability to assess the $5 fine rather than any more punitive state penalties. Crafted as the state legislature debated increased restrictions on abortion in Michigan, including the adoption of a parental-consent bill, the measure declared the city a "zone of reproductive freedom."
[18] The legality of the charter amendment remains unclear, since it has never been tested.
One local activist expressed disappointment with the voters' marijuana decision, telling
USA Today: "The people were clearly pro-choice on abortion, and I expected them to be pro-choice on marijuana as well."
[19] However, even with the new fine, possession of small amounts of the drug remained largely decriminalized in Ann Arbor, since the penalty continued to consist only of a civil-infraction ticket similar to a traffic fine.